By: Richard Huang
As technology improves, some researchers now are striving to
improve our daily life and overall health.
Inspired by the clay-animated movie “The Wrong Trousers,” British
researchers developed “The Right Trousers,” a “new soft robotic
technology that will help older people and people with disabilities to
live more independently and with greater quality of life.”
The artificial muscles in the trouser can help to restore mobility and
strength, and this trouser contains many unique and helpful features
that can benefit disabled individuals.
“We’re sort of at the pre-iPhone announcement [stage],” said Yoel
Fink, a materials science professor at MIT. “It’s very, very exciting.”
On June 30th, a group of researchers in Australia announced that
they created robotic textile fibers, which can be programmed by
computer.
“The new smart textiles are highly flexible, conformable, and
mechanically programmable, enabling multimodal motions and
shape-shifting abilities for use in broader applications,” the paper
said. “[And] the proposed smart textiles are expected to contribute to
the progression of smart wearable devices, haptic systems, bioinspired soft robotics, and wearable electronics.”
At the University of New South Wales in Australia, a team of
scientists have created small silicon tubes that can be weaved into
normal textiles. The function of these tubes is to turn the fabrics into
shapes that scientists have programmed.
However, in order to truly transform normal clothing, scientists need
to find a way to place computer powers in these textiles so that they
can collect and monitor the data from the human body. These
scientists are now trying to construct a fabric that can receive signals
from the human skin in order to make adjustments and help alleviate
some discomforts.
“Software is going to determine what services you’re receiving,”
Fink said, “and that thing is going to look like your T-shirt and your
pants that you’re wearing right now.”
Another difficulty that researchers are facing is the size of the cloth.
Since the new, revolutionary clothes contain many computer
mechanics, the overall weight of the cloth will be heavier than most
of the fiber T-shirts. The scientists will need to balance between the
mass and the technology inside the cloth. In addition, “The added
bulk of specialized fibers could make wearable smart textiles
uncomfortable or difficult.” says Rebecca Kramer-Bottiglio, a
professor of mechanical engineering at Yale University.